Horses are amazing animals—I think anyone reading this blog knows that. But to further illustrate this point, I’ve compiled a few fun and interesting facts about them.

Record-Holding Horses

  • The record for the highest jump ever made is held by a horse named Huaso, ridden by Captain Alberto Larraguibel. On February 5th, 1949, the duo jumped 8 feet, 1.25 inches (2.47 meters) in Vina del Mar, Chile.
  • Sampson the Shire holds the world record as the largest horse. Foaled in 1846 in Bedfordshire, England, Sampson stood at 21.2 1/2 hands (86.5 inches) and weighed approximately 3,360 lbs.
  • The word’s smallest horse is believed to be Einstein, a New Hampshire miniature who weighed only 6 lbs (2.7 kg) and was 14 inches (35.5 cm) tall at birth.
  • The fastest race speed on record was achieved by a Thoroughbred named Winning Brew. On May 14, 2008, the then two-year-old mare ran two furlongs at 70.76 km/hr. during a race at Penn National Race Course in Grantville, Pennsylvania.

Longest Living Horses

Though it can be difficult to verify a horse’s age, especially when they aren’t registered, some of the oldest living horses are believed to include:

  • Shayne, an Irish-Draught cross gelding recognized in 2012 by the Guinness Book of World Records as living until age 51. However, older records state that a barge horse named Billy was 62 years old when he died in 1822.
  • Born on March 4, 1978 and living until age 38, Prospect Point is believed to be the oldest living Thoroughbred.

One-of-a-Kind Breeds

Many horse breeds are known for their special characteristics, but here are a few that can boast of being quite unique:

  • Arabians have one fewer vertebrae, rib and tail bone than other breeds of horses.
  • Originating in Turkmenistan, the Akhal-Teke horse is known for its incredibly beautiful coat which has an almost metallic sheen to it.
  • The Bashkir Curly horse is the only breed of horse with a curly coat.
  • One of the world’s oldest breeds, the Norwegian Fjord can be identified by its dun color and two-toned mane. The outside hairs of the mane are cream-colored, but there’s an inner streak of dark brown or black.
  • A rare, but old breed from India, the Marwari horse, is easily identifiable by its distinctive, inward-curling ears.

Casie Bazay

Casie Bazay is a freelance writer specializing in equine health and a young adult author who writes about teens in the outdoors (often with horses!) Once an avid barrel racer, Casie now enjoys giving back to the horses who have given her so much. Follow Casie at www.casiebazay.com or on Instagram @casie_bazay and Twitter @CasieBazay.

January 8, 2025

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