Cultures from around the world have practiced mounted archery.
It doesn’t get more exciting than bows, arrows, and horses. When you combine all those elements, you’re in for a riding discipline like none other! It’s not for the faint of heart though. Those skilled in this sport gallop their horse through a course and use their legs and body weight to steer, all while their hands work the bow. Talk about thrilling and adventurous.
Horseback riders have used archery in different ways over the centuries. It was a desirable skill to master for hunting, protection, and in battle. Recently, it has become a recreational sport. Those that promote it have carefully studied history to maximize the art of it.
What is “Mounted Archery”?
The two types of mounted archery that are most common in the United States include sports track and field archery. In sports tracks, there are barriers that guide the horse in a straight line. This allows the rider to focus on speed and accuracy, rather than controlling the horse. They will direct their arrows at targets set up around the course. On the other hand, field archery is performed in an open field. The rider must use their bodyweight and legs to steer the horse. This added element requires expert horsemanship.
The Equipment Used
Every archer needs a bow! Horse bows are lighter and smaller than your typical ones. They’re under 50 inches and have a 20-40# draw. These shorter bows prevent the rider from touching their horse with it by mistake. Most are recurve and have no shelf or arrow rest. The arrows usually have 2 to 4 feather flights. Most commonly, they’re crafted from carbon or bamboo. Other equipment includes a bow case or quiver and bow glove.
This discipline can be performed in any type of tack. If an English saddle is used, the rider usually attaches a grab strap. Western riders will have the horn for added support. Above all else, the tack must be safe and in good working condition.
Type of Horse
This discipline isn’t breed-specific! Any type of horse can perform it, though training is important. A good horse for mounted archery will have a steady rhythm, be sharp on their aids, and be desensitized to the equipment. It can be helpful for the archer to start on the ground. This will give the horse a chance to experience the bow and flying arrows. These horses will also be required to steer off of leg aids, as the rider will need to drop their reins to shoot.
How to Get Started
The best place an equestrian can start is on the ground. Some may even go to an archery range, though that isn’t necessary. You can practice right at home! You’ll want to get some guidance on how to properly position yourself and how to use the equipment. It’s a great idea to take some archery lessons. You’ll need some horseback riding experience to transition to the saddle. Until you build up experience, start with a horse that’s familiar with this discipline. This will allow you to focus on improving your archery skills.
You can find resources like instructors and local clubs at the Mounted Archery Association of the Americas. There are also various competitions you can check out. It’s a lot of fun to watch them!
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